He is best known for his role as the co-leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, a pioneering expedition that explored the western portion of the Louisiana Purchase in 1804-1806. [7], At the time, Meriwether Lewis was described as a lean man of six feet in stature. After crossing the Rocky Mountains, the expedition reached the Pacific Ocean in the area of present-day Oregon (which lay beyond the nation's new boundaries) in November 1805. The next morning, she sent for Lewis's servants, who found him weltering in his blood but alive for several hours. M128 Jane (ca.1705/6-<1758) & Robert Lewis | The Meriwether Society The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. The Web site, www.SolvetheMystery.org , explains the Lewis family's more than decade-long quest to gain federal permission for the exhumation as well as a Christian reburial. She said that during dinner Lewis stood and paced about the room talking to himself in the way one would speak to a lawyer. PDF Lewis and Clark Descendant Project Papers Privacy Policy | ContactMe 2010-2023 FamousKin.com. For many years, Lewis' legacy was overlooked, inaccurately assessed, and even tarnished by his alleged suicide. Meriwether Lewis dies along the Natchez Trace, Tennessee On October 11, 1809, the famous explorer Meriwether Lewis dies under mysterious circumstances in the early hours of the morning after. There were five colonels in the RevolutionColonel Nicholas, Colonel Fielding, Colonel William, Colonel Charles and Colonel Joeland quite a number of majors and captains. Cookie Policy Lewis was a Freemason, initiated, passed and raised in Door To Virtue Lodge No. In 1792, after the death of his step-father the year before, he traveled to the Broad River community to accompany his mother and his two half-siblings, John and Mary, back to Locust Hill. Even at his early age he was interested in natural history, which would develop into a lifelong passion. Meriwether Lewis (of Lewis & Clark's Exp. In April 1801, he was appointed personal secretary to President Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826). Though Lewiss mother is said to have believed he was murdered, that idea didnt have much traction until the 1840s, when a commission of Tennesseans set out to honor Lewis by erecting a marker over his grave. The Lewis and Clark families, along with representatives of St. Louis Lodge #1, past presidents of the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation, and the Daughters of the American Revolution carried wreaths and led a formal procession to Lewis' grave. Read more on Genealogy.com! Meriwether Lewis Gov. [5], Lewis joined the Army in 1794 and spent six years in the militia, serving during the "Whiskey Rebellion". She gave the property to her daughter as a wedding gift. Sacagawea's Role In The Lewis And Clark Expedition | ipl.org Jane (M128), born abt 1705 in New Kent County, is the eighth child and fourth daughter of Nicholas Meriwether II and Elizabeth Crafford/Crawford. Meriwether Lewis Biography - Childhood, Life Achievements & Timeline After returning from the expedition, Lewis's life had the potential to become that of a politician and stateman, and in 1807 President Jefferson appointed him as Governor of the Louisiana Territory. She observed his face to flush as if it had come on him in a fit. Meriwether Lewis was an American explorer and military officer born on August 18, 1774, in Virginia. She said that during dinner Lewis stood and paced about the room talking to himself in the way one would speak to a lawyer. Geographic names that honor him include Lewis County, Tennessee; Lewisburg, Tennessee; Lewiston, Idaho; Lewis County, Washington; the U.S. Army fort Fort Lewis, Washington, the home of the US Army 1st Corps (I Corps), and especially Lewis and Clark County, Montana, the home of the capital city, Helena. The Lewis family of Virginia is one of the most distinguished families in the State. He was also related to Robert E Lee and Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, among others. What did Clark and Lewis discover? - BIO-Answers.com He moved with his mother and stepfather Captain John Marks to Georgia in May of 1780. After his father died of pneumonia, he moved with his mother and stepfather Captain John Marks to Georgia in May 1780. Captain Meriwether LewisWilliam Clark's expedition partner on the Corps of Discovery's historic trek to the Pacific, Thomas Jefferson's confidante, governor of the Upper Louisiana Territory. But due to quarreling with local political leaders, approval of trading licenses, land grant politics, Indian depredations, excessive drinking and a slow-moving mail system, it appeared that Lewis was a poor administrator who failed to keep in touch with his superiors in Washington. Meriwether Lewis, in addition to being a great explorer and trailblazer, was the Governor of Louisiana. Warner, Lewis and Washington Descendants To Celebrate the Legacy of But I dont know if it would change anybodys mind one way or the other.. Lewis resided in the White House, and frequently conversed with various prominent figures in politics, the arts, and other circles. However the two men were quite different in education and temperament. The murder advocates point to five conflicting testimonies as evidence that her testimony is fabricated and the suicide advocates point to her testimony as proof of suicide. However Lewis died, his death had a considerable effect on the young country. He lived in Fredericksburg, Virginia and also owned a plantation in Spotsylvania County, which later became known as Kenmore. Mrs. John Grinder who served as his landlady on the last night of his life reported: heard the sound of a gunshot and then the sound of something heavy falling to the floor followed by the words, Oh Lord! heard the sound of another gunshot and in a few moments, Lewis voice Oh, Madame, give me some water and heal my wounds. [she] refused to leave the room where she had been sleeping she waited nearly two hours before [rousing] the servants. She never explained why, at the time, she didn't investigate further concerning Lewis's condition or the source of the gunshots. By some accounts, Lewis arrived at the inn with servants; by others, he arrived alone. Many people in Oregon say they inherited the adventurous spirit of the Lewis and Clark expedition, but third-grader Shaun Stice is a direct descendant. In the predawn hours of October 11, the innkeeper heard gunshots. On April 1, 1801, he was appointed as an aide by President Thomas Jefferson, whom he knew personally through Virginia society in Albemarle County. Meriwether Lewis never married. Lewis never married he killed himself in 1809, three years after the expedition ended so he has no known direct descendants. There are many more. South Dakotan says he is descendent of Meriwether Lewis - Bismarck Tribune In 1807, Jefferson appointed him governor of the Louisiana Territory; he settled in St. Louis. Supposedly, Theodesia pleaded with Meriwether to decline the journey and marry her, heavily encouraged by her father. I am so glad you like it. Geographic names that honor him include Lewis County, Idaho, Lewis County, Kentucky; Lewis County, Tennessee; Lewisburg, Tennessee; Lewiston, Idaho; Lewis County, Washington; the U.S. Army fort Fort Lewis, Washington, the home of the US Army 1st Corps (I Corps), and especially Lewis and Clark County, Montana, the home of the capital city, Helena. Meriwether Lewis dies along the Natchez Trace, Tennessee (He had had one brother who died while serving in the Confederate Army. Letter Dated April 20 1803, Meriwether Lewis to Thomas Jefferson, Locust Hill, Ivy, Albemarle County, Colony of Virginia, Grinder's Stand, Lewis, Tennessee, United States, Meriwether Lewis in Indian Dress (Shoshone), Jane Meriwether (Lewis) Anderson (1770-1845), Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements & Rosters, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Meriwether-Lewis, http://www2.vcdh.virginia.edu/lewisandclark/biddle/biographies_html/lewis.html, Lewis & Clark - The Journey of the Corps of Discovery, Meriwether Lewis and His Son: The Claim of Joseph DeSomet Lewis and the Problem of History. Meriwether Lewis was the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition that was commissioned by President Jefferson to explore the Louisiana Territory. A year after his death, John Grinder, in whose home Lewis died, was brought before a grand jury on a warrant of murder. The land is now the Meriwether Lewis State Park in Tennessee. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. He died shortly after sunrise. At home in Albemarle County, he pursued his studies with Dr. Charles Everitt, a physician, and then Rev. At the young age of fifteen, she married Edmund Anderson, (1763-1810) her first cousin in 1785. Lewis became intimately involved in planning the expedition and was sent by Jefferson to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for instruction in cartography and other skills for making scientific observations. He was the second child and first son of William Lewis (abt.1738-1779) and Lucy Meriwether (1752-1837). He was born in St. Louis, Missouri, the son of Missouri governor and corps of discovery expedition leader, William Clark of Lewis and Clark fame. Theres a certain amount of stress to reentering the world. His father fought in the Revolutionary War and died when Meriwether was only five years old. His position was to protect the western lands from encroachers which was not favorable to the rush of settlers looking to open new lands for settlements. Now Lewiss descendants and some scholars are campaigning to exhume his body, which is buried on national parkland not far from Hohenwald, Tenn. This controversy has existed since his death, says Tom McSwain, Lewiss great-great-great-great nephew who helped start a Web site, Solve the Mystery, that lays out family members point of view. Lewis, who had a better education, possessed a philosophical and speculative outlook and was at home with abstract ideas. What were his experiences? (He had had one brother who died while serving in the Confederate Army.) Ex-partner of Ikpsapewin "Winona" Parson Maury was a son of Charles Goodyear Maury who was Thomas Jefferson's teacher for two years. Half brother of Dr. John Hastings Marks and Mary Garland Moore, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/623/meriwether-lewis. Yet his contributions to science, the exploration of the Western U.S., and the lore of great world explorers, are considered incalculable.[3]. (Lay, 2002). 3 Beds. One of these was Parson Matthew Maury, an uncle of Matthew Fontaine Maury. Meriwether Lewis' Immediate Family and their Descendents Lucy Meriwether was born at Cloverfields on February 4, 1752. (Thornton was the daughter of Francis Thornton and Mary Taliaferro). In 1807, Jefferson appointed him governor of the Louisiana Territory; he settled in St. Louis. He then joined the regular army and achieved the rank of captain at the age of 23. As Thomas Jefferson's letter to Meriwether Lewis said, "It may better those who may endeavour to civilise and instruct them." . Lewis, Meriwether, 1774-1809 Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804-1806) Clark, William, 1770-1838 Username and password are case sensitive. On September 3, 1809, Lewis set out for Washington D.C. where he hoped to resolve issues regarding the denied payment of drafts he had drawn against the War Department while serving as the first American governor of the Louisiana Territory. He was also related to Robert E. Lee and Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, among others. Lewis had reportedly attempted to take his own life several times a few weeks earlier and was known to suffer from what Jefferson called sensible depressions of mind. Clark had also observed his companions melancholy states. Captain Meriwether Lewis was President Thomas Jefferson's chosen leader for the Corps of Discovery Expedition into the expansive territory of Louisiana, acquired from France in 1803. Meriwether Lewis, born August 18, 1774, was an American explorer. Surprisingly, he may also have felt like something of a failure. There, reflecting on the adventure-loving young man who had mapped the gloomy and savage wilderness which I was just entering alone, Wilson broke down and wept. Record information. He was never married, but family legend shares that he courted Theodesia Burr, the daughter of Aaron Burr. . http://rs5.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/028/028_0177_0182.pdf, http://international.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/028/028_0636_0639.pdf, https://memory.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/029/029_0175_0184.pdf. He is best known for his role as the co-leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, a pioneering expedition that explored the western portion of the Louisiana Purchase in 1804-1806. A day use campground at Gates of the Mountains Wilderness, north of Helena, Meriwether Picnic site. The exact details of his death have never been learned because the early morning events were not directly witnessed by anyone. As governor, Meriwether was traveling to Washington, D.C. to meet with officials when he died in 1809. As with any good genealogical research, if you discover a link to your own family tree, consider it a starting point for further research. Though the Corps of Discovery had traversed thousands of miles of wilderness with few casualties, Lewis and Clark did not find the Northwest Passage to the Pacific, the missions primary goal; the system of trading posts that theyd established began to fall apart before the explorers returned home. At the time of his death Lewiss depressive tendencies were compounded by other problems: he was having financial troubles and likely suffered from alcoholism and other illnesses, possibly syphilis or malaria, the latter of which was known to cause bouts of dementia. [3] When Jefferson began to formulate and to plan for an expedition across the continent, he chose Lewis to lead the expedition. Fielding Lewis (July 7, 1725 - December 7, 1781) was an American merchant, member of the House of Burgesses and a Colonel during the American Revolutionary War. FORUM ARTICLES SEARCH. Originally, he was to provide information on the politics of the United States Army, which had seen an influx of Federalist officers as a result of John Adams's "midnight appointments". Edward J. Lanham 2/07/05. Meriwether Lewis was born on the family plantation in Virginia. After Jane's death in 1845, her son, Dr. Meriwether Lewis Anderson, inherited Locust Hill. South Dakotan says he is descendent of Meriwether Lewis South Dakotan says he is descendent of Meriwether Lewis The Associated Press Jul 13, 2003 0 LOWER BRULE, S.D. Lewis was a good administrator, but due to quarreling local political leaders, approval of trading licenses, land grant politics, Indian depredations, and a slow-moving mail system, it appeared that Lewis was a poor administrator who failed to keep in touch with his superiors in Washington. Meriwether Lewis was involved in the westward expansion of the USA. They said I could buy it at any store, Shaun said. Robert Lewis and 5 . That night, Mrs. Grinder, the innkeepers wife, heard several shots. Whether Lewis death was suicide, as was widely believed, or murder, as contended by his family, is still an open question. Family:Robert Lewis and Jane Meriwether (2) - Genealogy Examples of plants Lewis discovered on the expedition were also brought from the Trail states and laid on his grave to honor him. Besides being the mother of the famed explorer, she had medical skills and often rode throughout the county to treat the sick. John and Elizabeth Lewis were parents of Elizabeth (mother of Captain Richard Ashcraft) and Colonel Robert (father of Captain William Lewis who fathered Meriwether Lewis). It is generally reckoned as one of the most successful and significant expeditions of its kind in modern history, and Lewis has . But exactly what transpired at a remote inn 200 years ago this Saturday? The progenitor of a prominent colonial family, and great-great grandfather of President George Washington, he was born in Norwich, Norfolk, the son of Thomas Warner and Elizabeth Sotherton. - Meriwether Lewis was an honorable man before taking on his role as a significant explorer.-Before fame, he spent his childhood in Georgia hunting and spending most of his time outdoors. Anne Meriwether Lewisfound in 12 treesView all Anne Meriwether Lewisfrom tree Waring Family Tree 2013 Record information. After the expedition, Lewis served as governor of the Louisiana Territory and as a commander of Fort Pickering in Tennessee. ), In 1882, the house was sold to Mrs. Bearley, releasing the house from Lewis family descendents for the first time. Her daughter and son-in-law put the house for sale on the market at $255,000 in 1982. At the end of his life he was a horrible drunk, terribly depressed, who could never even finish his [expedition] journals, says Paul Douglas Newman, a professor of history who teaches Lewis and Clark and The Early American Republic at the University of Pittsburgh. They settled along the Broad River in the Goosepond Community within the Broad River Valley in Wilkes County (now Oglethorpe County). When Meriwether Lewis was born on 18 August 1774, in Charlottesville, Albemarle, Virginia, British Colonial America, his father, William Lewis, was 39 and his mother, Lucy Thornton Meriwether, was 22. Lewis also brought along a Newfoundland dog named Seaman. Allrightsreserved. Other murder theories range from the scandalous (the innkeeper discovered Lewis in flagrante with Mrs. Grinder) to the conspiratorial (a corrupt Army general named James Wilkinson hatched an assassination plot.). They could also potentially learn about his nutritional health, what drugs he was using and if he was suffering from syphilis. He came back from this trip with new knowledge of the Louisiana Territory proving that the Louisiana Purchase benefitted the whole country. He later served as governor of Upper Louisiana Territory. certify direct and collateral descendants of the Lewis and Clark Expedition 1803-1806. She gave the property to her daughter as a wedding gift. The US Navy Polaris nuclear submarine USS Lewis and Clark was named for him and William Clark. Around the time that the expedition commenced, they had arrived at the point in the relationship where Lewis either had to marry Theodesia or find a respectable way to exit the relationship. Why I Believe Meriwether Lewis Was Assassinated 200+ Years After He Died, Meriwether Lewis's Death May - BrainSharper Some of the most recognized names in American history are direct descendants of Warner Hall's founder, Augustine Warner - George Washington, the first president of the United States, Robert E. Lee, the most famous Civil War General and Captain Meriwether Lewis, renowned American explorer of the Lewis and Clark expedition.
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