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2.4 The Partition Theorem (Law of Total Probability) Definition: Events Aand B are mutually exclusive, or disjoint, if A∩B= ∅. Students to work through this worksheet, in pairs ideally and their outcomes/discoveries are used to inform the discussion in the next stage of this lesson.) Made for Year 8 Middle Set. stream Eҫ

Probability of Mutually Exclusive Events Two events are said to be mutually exclusive if … Scroll down the page for examples and solutions. Two events are independent if the following are true: P(A|B) = P(A); P(B|A) = P(B); P(A AND B) = P(A)P(B); Two events A and B are independent if the knowledge that one occurred does not affect the chance the other occurs. If A happens, it excludes B from happening, and vice-versa. 92 0 obj <>stream gq�5�泰�VaVw�h��r�P��89dڏI�B��Ŵ BMa^���{ ��s�(�EÖ\�������-Ro5i!�r�V ��V��h��=*Q,���!���,A{թj�{�vt�-R�h�>�+Wbbt���F#5���f��W� �tY��h̘Q�lEXb̕���x���)>�xF>�pY]� �c�Q9r���eO=V^"~�1&Nn�׏1�_7�{�i��U��l���ixR��{�6O���'hp���������/�2�~p6eJ�^|i�=��x �j|DZ� ��;�3�/q8����($�:�����0S�~(i���C s�"Z Fe��ǘ��\T#�S�MM���$~J;��9�Y?���~� �����Y~�$�:��c'T�f�[Uع��SN�y����gJ��qL5%nH=�,Z7�s�r�-ki �~���H���&N�Dv��Y�]�[ٺ[�ҜJ&d ~V���w���Q+5*Xr�A��|q�/������E��3nؔ�? See the exercises below for examples of events that are mutually exclusive and independent in different combinations. ���Hd���J��Y E�.H�Y���{���]�y~r�_�:��7���������'�w?�����VAw�;�BO"��I�ЃO^jO�4��7�no���)�(i]��-�IJ������-�����Ӷ14;|��QX��vB�L�����u�lL:����i^esC����0����Q'b^�n�����m(�T�f:1 f:�Ƥ >&ͷ]R0�� WU�͌4��pN�0�0�n�o�����=�5��5��5ը���� )r�9�qEsB��SK�$�k��M�`Db�!�+��Fq�ƍ�)„s�p�4�wA��I�3��^[M��C��u� [��Ε�B����i��b���C�0 �y��VG{�b�?�b �-x�T#zϙ�3|�/���I�FW���yKii�ˇJ�W{�lwx��Ҭ�=?̣�b���!�]�8�ئ�����^-R�5�U��nÈ� %PDF-1.4 <> The first parallels the problem that arises with mutually exclusive events, namely, determining when events in the real world are independent or dependent. ����~��]�9c�.Ö�C���@�蒶�?ēt�m3c)F7�@q�d�+�i)��3˅+���\����s"���Fl��{��V���)+fm0�C���# G���]0���`�Z~(�Am�(��[�1�E6j��c�D=;� each combination must also involve independent events. These were made during my PGCE year and I no longer teach so haven't rectified any problems, but I though I&'d share. Great for apprentices.As Level Probability Notes, Worksheets & Solutions,AQA A Level Maths Statistics Notes - Complete. ... Probability Density Functions (PDF) and Continuous Random Variables (+worksheet) endstream endobj 93 0 obj <>stream In other words, mutually exclusive events are called disjoint events. • When two events are independent and one happens, it leaves the probability of the other one alone. 5 0 obj Independent and mutually exclusive do not mean the same thing. Author: Created by andytodd. $�e�%!��\ȉnx�I����n�-� �BQ> ,�#B8N,%BKJ,#� Square Mutually exclusive versus Independent • When two events are mutually exclusive and one happens, it turns the probability of the other one to 0. The OR of Two Events

Info. The following diagrams show the formulas for the probability of mutually exclusive events and non-mutually exclusive events.

Students have several difficulties with the distinction between independent and dependent events. Two central concepts in probability theory are those of "independence" and of "mutually exclusive" events and their alternatives. ���?�Q���:z�QB�d��-��I���ٚ�����*(���mA�`�'�Up^�R$�S��\�R�, ���1j>���壔�[?��덑���_i�BKxt registered in England (Company No 02017289) with its registered office at 26 Red Lion In this article we … Two events A and B are said to be independent if the outcome of event A doesn’t affect the outcome of event B and vice versa. h�d�Aj�0 ���X�Ȳ'm �P_ ��撋#m���U���.�^�\gfe��v[��?��Hӻ*_"B[SYSۧjݬW��y\����?�HWi�^1���F[mUٱ�?٘�o�G��a,�.�eh) ��*�g�\�h����J�G��EG���M����5�Jj�6 For example, the outcomes of two roles of a fair die are independent events. L1 & L2.

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